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Black-eyed peas with collard greens is a southern classic, loaded with smoky spices, garlic—a soul-warming dish perfect for any occasion!

Enjoy with rice and homemade cornbread for a southern style meal!

black eyed peas with collard greens in a bowl with rice and cornbread.

Black-eyed peas with collard greens recipe are a beloved Southern classic steeped in history and tradition.

My husband told me some years ago that every New Year’s Day, his mother made him walk out the house and come back in so that a male entered the house first in the new year. She also made him black eyed peas and that HAD to be the first meal of the new year.

It’s all steeped in tradition. Eating black eyed peas on New Year’s Eve is supposed to bring good luck and prosperity in the coming year. The greens symbolize dollar bills and the peas representing coins. 

In my research, I learned that this tradition originated in West Africa, making its way to the American south via the diaspora. Now, a southern tradition, deeply rooted in soul food food.

To make the perfect pot, start with smoked turkey legs and necks simmered in water with a bay leaf, chicken bouillon paste, and a sprig of fresh thyme. Then crisp up some bacon and saute aromatics for extra flavor.

Pair it with warm cornbread, and you’ve got the good stuff—a dish that’s as flavorful as it is meaningful.

Key Ingredients 

up close photo of black eyed peas in a bowl with rice and cornbread and a hand spooning out some of the food.

(full list of ingredients can be found in the recipe card)

  • Black Eyed Peas – you’ll want to use dry beans. The dry beans sit overnight in cool water
  • Smoked Turkey Neck and Legs – using both the neck and leg makes the peas nice and meaty. Which I love. If you prefer less meat, you can use one or the other. When my grandma made this dish, she used ham hock – also known as hoppin john! You can use this too if that’s your preference. 
  • Bacon – we’re going to render the bacon so that it gets nice and crispy. Then use the bacon grease/bacon fat for smoky flavor.
  • Fresh Collard Greens – please don’t use the canned stuffed. Fresh is best. Whether buying pre-washed greens or not, it’s important that we wash them thoroughly to prevent having a gritty texture in our black eyed peas. For this collards recipe, I like to let them wilt or braise in the cooking liquid in the pot of pepas – this ensures that they get nice and tender. 
  • Vinegar – this is solely to clean the greens. Fill the sink with warm water, then add the vinegar. Swish around them place the greens in, it’ll remove any grit and dirt and make them squeaky clean.
  • Aromatics – yellow onion, garlic, bell peppers, and celery
  • Seasonings – cajun seasoning, onion powder, garlic powder, cayenne pepper, red pepper flakes to bring all together all of the flavors of the American south. You’ll also need bay leaf, too!
  • Worcestershire Sauce this adds umami, tangy goodness!
  • Chicken Bouillon Paste and Chicken Broth – both of these bring flavor.
  • Hot Sauce – you have to serve this dish with a dash of hot sauce, it’s mandatory. Like how you have to eat fried chicken with hot sauce, it applies here too. 

How to make Black Eyed Peas with Collard Greens 

Soak the Beans and Boil the Smoked Turkey

dried black eyed peas soaking in a bowl filled with water.

Step 1: Add dry beans to a large bowl and fill with water. Allow this to sit for at least 6 hours, ideally 24 hours. When you’re ready to cook them, drain and set aside. 

smoked turkey neck and legs in a large stockpot with water, thyme, bay leaves, and chicken bouillon paste.

Step 2: Over medium high heat, add 10 cups of water to a large stock pot. Add the smoked turkey leg and turkey neck, bay leaves, and chicken bouillon paste. Bring to a boil, cover with a lid, and reduce heat to a simmer. Cook for at least 40 minutes, moving on to prep the ingredients for the black eyed peas. 

Wash the greens and Saute the Aromatics

collard greens in a sink filled with water.

Step 3: Clean your sink thoroughly and fill with at least 2-3 inches of water. Add one cup of vinegar and add the collard greens into the sink. Let them sit for at least 10-15 minutes, then rinse once more and place onto a cutting board. Slice into 1-inch pieces, removing the stalk in the center. 

bacon, onion, bell pepper, garlic, and seasonings in a dutch oven.

Step 4: In a separate pot/dutch oven, add chopped bacon over medium heat. Cook for 8-10 minutes, until the bacon becomes crispy and renders off all of the fat. Increase heat to medium-high heat and add the chopped bell pepper, onion, and celery. Season with salt and pepper and cook for 5 minutes, until softened. (if the pot begins to look a little dry, add 2 tablespoons of the olive oil) Then add cajun seasoning, onion powder, garlic powder, red pepper flakes, cayenne pepper, and the soaked peas. Toss to coat.

Cook everything together!

overhead photo of black eyed peas in a bowl.
  • Pour the onion/black eyed peas mixture and the washed greens into the pot with the smoked turkey. Add worcestershire sauce and season with a dash of salt and pepper. Bring to a boil and cook uncovered for 30-45 minutes, until the water has reduced to the same level as the peas, then pour in the chicken broth. Cover with a lid, reduce heat to a gentle simmer, and continue to cook for 1 1/2-2 hours, stirring occasionally to ensure that the bottom of the pan does not burn.

Pro Tips 

Soak the peas: Soaking dried peas in cold water for 6-8 hours (or overnight) reduces cooking time and ensures even cooking. If you’re in a rush, a quick soak—bringing them to a boil, then letting them sit for an hour—works too.

Prep the greens properly: Wash thoroughly to remove grit, then strip the leaves from the stems. Slice into ribbons for easier cooking.

If using canned peas or pre-cooked greens, don’t add them until the end of the cooking process to avoid them becoming mushy.

Season (again) at the end: once the beans are nice and tender, taste and season again to add anything you think may be missing. 

If you prefer a less meaty dish, use only one pound of meat OR omit it entirely.

How to Serve

black eyed peas in a bowl   with a hand dipping cornbread into the potlikker.

Pair with warm cornbread, or my honey butter cornbread, for a complete meal that soaks up the rich bean broth and potlikker (the flavorful liquid from cooking greens). You can serve it plain or slathered with butter for extra richness.

Add an extra layer of smoky goodness, consider grilled or roasted meats like pork chops or fried chicken.

For something indulgent, add a dish of candied yams, old fashioned macaroni and cheese or scalloped potatoes—both Southern staples that pair well with the peas and greens.

No matter what you choose, the whole thing comes together as a feast that honors the traditions of soul food while satisfying every craving.

Recipe FAQs

Are black-eyed peas healthy?

Yes, black-eyed peas are nutritious. They are high in protein and fiber, low in fat, and provide essential nutrients like folate, iron, and potassium. Including them in your diet can support digestive health and provide sustained energy.

Can I use canned black-eyed peas instead of dried?

Yes, canned black-eyed peas are a convenient alternative to dried ones. They are pre-cooked, so you can add them directly to recipes. Be sure to drain and rinse them to remove excess sodium and improve flavor. Since they are already cooked, add them towards the end of your recipe to prevent overcooking and maintain their texture.

Are black eyed peas beans?

Yes, black-eyed peas are technically beans. They belong to the legume family and are often categorized as cowpeas, a type of bean.

More Southern-Inspired Dishes

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Black Eyed Peas with Collard Greens

Prep: 6 hours
Cook: 3 hours 30 minutes
Total: 8 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 8
Black-eyed peas with collard greens is a southern classic, loaded with smoky spices, garlic—a soul-warming dish perfect for any occasion!

Equipment

Save this recipe!
Get this sent to your inbox, plus get new recipes from us every week!

Ingredients 

  • 1 lb Dried Black Eyed Peas, (see notes about using canned black eyed peas)
  • 1 lb Smoked Turkey Legs
  • 1 lb Smoked Turkey Neck
  • 10 cups Water
  • 2 tsp Chicken Boullion Paste
  • 3 Bay Leaves
  • 1 lb Collard Greens, (washed and sliced, stalks removed)
  • 1 cup Vinegar, (for washing the greens)
  • 6 slices Bacon, (cut into chunks)
  • 3 stalks Celery, (diced)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion, (diced)
  • 2 Bell Peppers, (diced, seeds removed)
  • 6 cloves Garlic , (diced)
  • 2 tsp Cajun Seasoning
  • 1 tsp Onion Powder
  • 1 tsp Garlic Powder
  • 1/2 tsp Red Pepper Flakes
  • 1/2 tsp Cayenne Pepper, (optional)
  • 2 tbsp Worcestershire Sauce
  • 4 cups Chicken Broth

Instructions 

  • Add dry beans to a large bowl and fill with water. Allow this to sit for at least 6 hours, ideally 24 hours. When you're ready to cook them, drain and set aside. 
  • Over medium high heat, add 10 cups of water to a large stock pot. Add the smoked turkey leg and turkey neck, bay leaves, and chicken bouillon paste. Bring to a boil, cover with a lid, and reduce heat to a simmer. Cook for at least 40 minutes, moving on to prep the ingredients for the black eyed peas. 
  • Clean your sink thoroughly and fill with at least 2-3 inches of water. Add one cup of vinegar and add the collard greens into the sink. Let them sit for at least 10-15 minutes, then rinse once more and place onto a cutting board. Slice into 1-inch pieces, removing the stalk in the center. 
  • In a separate pot/dutch oven, add chopped bacon over medium heat. Cook for 8-10 minutes, until the bacon becomes crispy and renders off all of the fat. Increase heat to medium-high heat and add the chopped bell pepper, onion, and celery. Season with salt and pepper and cook for 5 minutes, until softened. (if the pot begins to look a little dry, add 2 tablespoons of the olive oil) Then add cajun seasoning, onion powder, garlic powder, red pepper flakes, cayenne pepper, and the soaked peas. Toss to coat.
  • Pour the onion/black eyed peas mixture and the washed greens into the pot with the smoked turkey. Add worcestershire sauce and season with a dash of salt and pepper.
  • Bring to a boil and cook uncovered for 30-45 minutes, until the water has reduced to the same level as the peas, then pour in the chicken broth.
  • Cover with a lid, reduce heat to a gentle simmer, and continue to cook for 1 1/2-2 hours, stirring occasionally to ensure that the bottom of the pan does not burn. (you'll know it's done when the meat is falling off of the bone and the cooked black-eyed peas are nice and tender.)
    Tip: try to remove as much of the bones from the turkey as possible.
  • Taste for seasoning, add salt and pepper as needed.
  • Serve with a dash of hot sauce.

Notes

Soak the peas: Soaking dried peas in cold water for 6-8 hours (or overnight) reduces cooking time and ensures even cooking. If you’re in a rush, a quick soak—bringing them to a boil, then letting them sit for an hour—works too.
Prep the greens properly: Wash thoroughly to remove grit, then strip the leaves from the stems. Slice into ribbons for easier cooking.
If using canned peas or pre-cooked greens, don’t add them until the end of the cooking process to avoid them becoming mushy.
Season (again) at the end: once the beans are nice and tender, taste and season again to add anything you think may be missing. 

Nutrition

Calories: 393kcal, Carbohydrates: 45g, Protein: 28g, Fat: 12g, Saturated Fat: 3g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g, Monounsaturated Fat: 4g, Trans Fat: 0.02g, Cholesterol: 78mg, Sodium: 775mg, Potassium: 1054mg, Fiber: 10g, Sugar: 8g, Vitamin A: 3359IU, Vitamin C: 48mg, Calcium: 254mg, Iron: 7mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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About Britney Chamberlain

Hello friends and welcome to my little (but delicious) corner of the internet! I'm Britney, the heart and soul behind Britney Breaks Bread. I'm a mom, wife, and lover of delicious wholesome food!

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2 Comments

  1. Shawn says:

    Maybe I missed it but when do you add the greens?

    1. Britney Chamberlain says:

      Hi Shawn! The greens are added when you add the black eyed peas and smoked turkey into the pot. I hope this helps!